Use the stool softener, fiber supplement, or laxative prescribed for you. Eat fiber-containing foods and drink fluids within your usual medical limits.
Do not strain or sit on the toilet for long periods. Call if you have no bowel movement for 2 days despite your prescribed bowel plan.
If you have more than 3 watery stools in 24 hours, contact the practice before taking more laxative. Ask before using magnesium-containing laxatives, especially if you have kidney disease.
Do not insert an enema, suppository, or topical medicine unless your surgical team has specifically instructed you to do so.
Cleaning and comfort
Gently rinse after bowel movements and pat dry. Avoid vigorous wiping.
Warm sitz baths for 10–15 minutes after bowel movements and up to 3 times a day may help. Use warm, not hot, water. Follow any different wound-care instructions provided at discharge.
A small amount of blood on tissue or a pad can occur for 2–4 weeks. Heavy or continuous bleeding, clots, dizziness, or faintness requires urgent evaluation.
Activity
Walk regularly. Avoid strenuous exercise and heavy lifting for 7–14 days, or longer if directed.
Use pain medicines and any external numbing cream only as prescribed. Call if pain is getting worse rather than improving.
Medicines, comfort & driving
Take medicines exactly as prescribed. Ask before adding a pain medicine or laxative, especially if you have kidney or liver disease, ulcers, or take a blood thinner.
Some prescription pain medicines already contain acetaminophen (Tylenol). Check labels to avoid taking it twice. Do not mix opioid pain medicines with alcohol or other sedating medicines unless your prescriber has specifically directed you.
Do not drive while taking a medicine that makes you sleepy or slows your reactions. Follow the time restriction from your anesthesia team, and wait until you can move comfortably and brake safely.
Walk regularly within your procedure’s restrictions. Use your prescribed bowel regimen if pain medicine causes constipation. Drink fluids only within any limits set by your medical team.
WHEN TO GET HELP
Know when to call.
Call 911 for an emergency
Chest pain, trouble breathing, fainting, or heavy bleeding that will not stop needs emergency help.
Contact the practice promptly
Call for fever of 101°F (38.3°C) or higher, worsening pain, spreading redness, pus, repeated vomiting, inability to keep liquids down, or difficulty urinating.
Severe or rapidly worsening abdominal pain, a swollen abdomen with vomiting, or feeling seriously unwell needs urgent medical evaluation. If you cannot reach your team, go to an emergency department.